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    Accessorial charges calculator: turn the extra work on a load into invoice lines

    Add each accessorial on a load, by the hour, by the count or as a flat amount, at the rates on your rate con. The calculator totals your accessorial pay and keeps reimbursements separate.

    ChargeBasisQtyRate ($)Pass-throughLineRemove
    $125.00
    $0.00
    $0.00
    $75.00
    $75.00
    $0.00
    $280.00
    Invoice linesExample rates

    Accessorial pay to invoice

    $275.00

    Plus $280.00 in reimbursements (pass-through). Total on the invoice: $555.00.

    $275.00 in accessorial pay on one load, if the terms were on the rate con. Our dispatchers get those terms in writing before you accept, and our fee never touches the $280.00 in reimbursements.

    Get my accessorials billed

    Accessorial charges are where a lot of a load's real pay hides. This calculator lists them the way an invoice does: each charge with its basis, quantity, rate and total, and the reimbursements in their own column so you can see what's pay and what's your money coming back. Change any line, add your own, and the totals update. Every rate is yours to enter, because there's no standard rate for any accessorial; it's whatever your rate con or the shipper's tariff says. Use the result link to keep a copy of each load's charges, or print it and attach it to the invoice so the broker can see how every line was worked out.

    How it is calculated

    Each line is one of three kinds:

    • Per hour: hours × hourly rate. Detention and some driver assist work this way.
    • Per count: count × rate. Stop-offs, extra pallets handled, or layover days.
    • Flat: one fixed amount. TONU, liftgate, a flat driver-assist charge.

    Lines marked pass-through, like a lumper you paid or tolls the broker reimburses, are added to the invoice total but kept out of accessorial pay. Totals are rounded to the cent.

    Accessorial pay = sum of non-pass-through lines. Invoice total = accessorial pay + pass-through lines.

    A worked example

    One load's extrasExample

    1. 2.5 hDetention at $50/hr after free time: $125.00
    2. 1 stopStop-off at $75: $75.00
    3. FlatDriver assist at the receiver: $75.00
    4. ReceiptLumper reimbursed: $280.00 (pass-through)
    5. TOTAL$275.00 accessorial pay plus $280.00 reimbursed, $555.00 on the invoice

    Those rates are examples. Replace them with the ones on your own rate con.

    Trucking accessorial charges at a glance

    ChargeWhat triggers itUsual basisProof
    DetentionHeld past free time at a shipper or receiverPer hourCheck-in and release times, notice to broker
    LayoverPickup or delivery pushed to another dayPer dayWritten reschedule
    TONULoad cancelled after dispatchFlatCancellation in writing
    Driver assistDriver helps load or unloadFlat or per hourNote on BOL or POD
    Stop-offEach extra pickup or dropPer stopSigned paperwork at each stop
    LiftgateDelivery without a dockFlatRate con line, POD
    Inside or residentialDelivery past the door or to a homeFlatRate con line, POD
    LumperRequired paid unloadingReimbursementLumper receipt

    Accessorials in freight are agreed load by load, so the same charge can pay very differently between two brokers. That's a good reason to compare the terms, not just the rate per mile, before you accept.

    What the numbers mean

    The accessorial pay figure is what the load should earn beyond linehaul if every charge was agreed and every proof is in hand. The pass-through figure is money you already spent and should get back in full. If you work with a dispatcher, check which of the two the fee applies to; it should never be charged on reimbursements. You can compare fee structures with the dispatcher fee calculator, and see how ours is charged on the dispatch pricing page.

    For a full list of accessorials, what triggers each one and what proves it, read our guide to accessorial charges. Port and ocean freight carry their own charges, like terminal handling; see THC freight charges (coming soon) if those show up on your paperwork. For time-based charges alone, the detention pay calculator shows the minute-by-minute math.

    Tips before you invoice

    1. Match every line to a term on the rate con. If it isn't there, ask the broker in writing before you bill it.
    2. Attach the proof to the invoice, not in a separate email later.
    3. Keep reimbursements on their own lines so nobody mistakes them for income.
    4. Send it soon after delivery; some brokers set deadlines for accessorial claims.

    We put accessorial terms on the rate con before you accept each load, and file the claims with the proof attached. Send an application, and you approve every load.

    Questions about this calculator

    What are accessorials in trucking?
    Accessorials are charges for work or time beyond the basic move from pickup to delivery: waiting past free time, an extra stop, a cancelled load after dispatch, helping unload, a liftgate delivery, and similar. They're paid on top of the linehaul rate when they're agreed on the rate con or in a shipper's tariff, and usually need proof such as times, receipts or signatures.
    What are TONU charges?
    TONU stands for truck ordered, not used. It's a flat payment owed to a carrier when a load is cancelled after the truck was dispatched to it. The amount is set on the rate con, so it's worth confirming before you accept. To claim it, keep the cancellation in writing and the time you started rolling toward the pickup.
    What is driver assist in trucking?
    Driver assist means the driver helps load or unload the freight, for example breaking down pallets, counting cases or moving freight to the tail. It's extra physical work beyond driving, so it's often paid as a flat or hourly accessorial. If a load is posted as no-touch and turns into driver assist at the dock, ask the broker for the charge in writing.
    Are lumper fees an accessorial charge?
    On a shipper's freight bill they may be listed with accessorials, but for a carrier a lumper fee is a reimbursement: money you paid to get unloaded and get back from the broker. That's why this calculator keeps pass-through money separate from accessorial pay. A dispatch fee should never be charged on it.
    How do I get accessorial charges paid?
    Agree the charge and its rate on the rate con before you accept the load, keep the proof each one needs, such as times for detention, a written cancellation for TONU or a receipt for a lumper, and send the claim soon after delivery with the proof attached. A charge with no terms and no proof is a request, not a claim.